Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Hysterectomy is the procedure that removes the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and cervix. There are many ways to conduct this procedure, Laparoscopy is one of them. Laparoscopic hysterectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the uterus. It is a safe & effective process.
A tiny camera is inserted through the belly button which allows doctors to see a patient’s internal organs. This procedure takes place under anesthesia. In Some cases, a woman’s uterus is removed, but not the cervix, this procedure is laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy.
Everything You Need to Know About Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Conditions |Â Process of Laparoscopy | 10 Reasons for Hysterectomy | Alternatives | Tests performed | Types |Â Side Effects | Recovery | Pros and Cons | What to expect | Cost
Why is it performed?
Doctors perform laparoscopic surgery is suggested when the patient is suffering from any of the following conditions:-
- Chronic pelvic pain
- Endometriosis
- Pelvic inflammatory disease
- Infertility
- Removal of fibroids, uterus, lymph nodes, and ovarian cysts
- Ectopic pregnancy
How is Laparoscopic hysterectomy performed?
The various steps takes place in the process of laparoscopy:-
- Preparation and positioning
- Insertion of a urine manipulator
- Abdomen entry and placement of trocar
- Hug the ovaries
- Mobilization of the bladder
- Secure the urine vessels
- The uterus and cervix is separated from the vaginal apex
- Removal of the uterus
- Closure of vaginal cuff
- Closure of the port site
Choose the safest and most advanced laparoscopic hysterectomy for permanent relief from fibroids, endometriosis, uterine prolapse, gynecologic cancer, chronic pain in the pelvis, and other uterine problems. Consult today with Dr. Jay Mehta, the best gynecologist in Mumbai, to understand the treatment process.
10 Reasons for Hysterectomy
1. Uterine Fibroids
Sometimes there is a noncancerous growth of fibroids in the uterus also. They can furthermore cause pain and heavy bleeding. If other measures fail then doctors will have no choice other than hysterectomy.
2. Cancer
Need for hysterectomy is when you have cancer of the following:
- Cervix
- Ovary
- Uterus
- Endometrial.
In case of precancerous conditions or to avoid cancer in the future, doctors also recommend surgery.
3. Endometriosis
Endometriosis is caused when the tissues that line the uterus grows outside. It can cause irregular periods. Some extreme pain ultimately leading to infertility also happens.
Before hysterectomy is performed in the case of endometriosis, medical procedures and hormone therapy are done.
4. Adenomyosis
Adenomyosis is caused when the lining of the uterus starts growing into the muscle of the uterus. This leads to the thickening of the uterus wall. It causes heavy bleeding and pain.
In the case of adenomyosis also, hormone therapy and medications are tried first.
5. Infection
PID also is known as Pelvic Inflammatory Disease leads to severe pelvic pain. It is due to bacterial infection. If found at an early stage, it can get better with antibiotics.
But once it spreads it can damage the uterus. Hence doctors suggest a hysterectomy if you have a severe pelvic inflammatory disease.
6. Hyperplasia
When the lining of the uterus is too thick it causes hyperplasia. Consuming too much of estrogen causes hyperplasia also. Heavy, irregular menstrual bleeding takes place because of hyperplasia also.
It can also lead to uterine cancer. If doctors suspect severe hyperplasia they might recommend a hysterectomy also. Doctors recommend hysterectomy because that will lead to cancer in the future.
7. General abnormal bleeding
If you experience irregular and heavy menstrual bleeding regularly doctors may recommend a hysterectomy. Irregular bleeding takes place because of fibroids, cancer, infection, hormone changes, and other conditions. Stomach pains and cramps accompany these causes.
The only way to get relief after all the hormone therapies is hysterectomy.
8. Uterine prolapse
When the uterus slips and falls into the vagina from its normal place it is the uterine prolapse. It is also very common in women who is having multiple vaginal births. In some cases where women suffer from obesity or menopause this is also common.
Some of the common symptoms of uterine prolapse are:
- Urinary issues
- Pelvic pressure
- Bowel problems
The nature of treatment mostly depends upon how severe the uterine prolapse is. If all other measures don’t work, doctors furthermore recommend a hysterectomy.
9. Placenta accreta
When the placenta grows into the uterine wall too deeply, it causes placenta accreta. This happens during the time of pregnancy. It does not cause any symptoms and conditions are very serious.
In such a case doctors go for cesarean delivery along with hysterectomy. It prevents the loss of blood when the placenta is separated.
10. Delivery complications
Sometimes severe bleeding occurs in case of cesarean or vaginal delivery also. Doctors perform a hysterectomy and take out your uterus. Furthermore this is just after the delivery to save a life.
Book Your Consultation Today With an Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Specialist in India – Dr Jay Mehta
What are the alternatives to a hysterectomy?
- Myomectomy
- Uterine artery embolization
- Medical management
- Menorrhagia
Tests performed before hysterectomy
Doctors may prescribe for preliminary blood tests, an electrocardiogram (EKG), a urinalysis, and a chest x-ray before hysterectomy. It helps to make sure there are no medical problems that are undiagnosed. If not diagnosed they can create problems during the time of surgery also.
To evaluate the ovaries and uterus, a pelvic ultrasound may be done. It depends upon the physical exam and medical history of the patient.
Many tests are done before hysterectomy. Such as:
- CBC count
- Endometrial sampling
- Ultrasonography
- ECG
- CAT scan
- Barium enema
- Tumor markers
- Blood type cross match
- Chest radiography
- Papanicolaou test
- Cystoscopy
Types of Hysterectomy
There are four types of hysterectomy
- A radical hysterectomy
- A total hysterectomy
- Super cervical hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy with oophorectomy
Uterus removed side effects
The uterus is the female reproductive organ. It is a location in between the rectum and the bladder. There are two parts of the uterus – the cervix ( main part ) and the cervix ( lower part ). It nourishes and houses the fertilized egg until the newborn is born. It is the womb where the baby grows.
You may need a lot of reasons for removing the uterus. Removing the uterus is to treat certain types of infections and cancer. At the same time, there lie many side effects of removing the uterus:
- Menopause – You will no longer experience menstrual cycle
- Sense of loss
- Change in the sexual feeling
- Risks of other health problems increase
Hysterectomy recovery
There are many tips you may follow after a hysterectomy. You must also know how to handle emotional and physical ups and downs.
- Engage yourself with some exercises or yoga
- Get some sunshine
- Take medications according to the prescribed time
- Take as much rest as you can
- Prevent yourself from constipation
- Try to wear loose, stretchy clothing
- Eat healthy foods also
- Talk to your friend about your feelings
- Make yourself emotionally ready for hormone changes
- Let your close ones also help you
- Don’t wait – call your gynecologist if you’re not feeling your best.
The pros and cons of laparoscopic hysterectomy
Pros
- Laparoscopic hysterectomy involves minimally invasive techniques. These are far better than the traditional methods
- Instead of waiting for a long time and staying at the hospital, this takes place in a short time
- There is minimum pain, little to no blood loss. And there are also minimal risk in case of laparoscopic surgery
Cons
- Laparoscopic hysterectomy may cause a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases also
- It also premature menopause
Laparoscopic hysterectomy time
Usually, it takes about 1 to 3 hours if it is done under general anesthesia. Many patients are also hospitalized for one night because the doctor can monitor the healing progress. The maximum of the patients returns to normal activities with 5-6 days as well.
What to expect after laparoscopic hysterectomy?
- Some women who undergo laparoscopic hysterectomy may also expect to have smears. This takes place from the top of the vagina
- You will also be offered hormone replacement therapy
- You will also be advised to rest comfortably and move easily
- A feeling of tiredness and discomfort will be in your body for the first few days
Life after hysterectomy
Life after hysterectomy will not be the same as before. You will not be experiencing a regular menstrual cycle. One will get relief from the pains that lead to laparoscopic surgery.
You will also not be able to conceive anymore.
Laparoscopic hysterectomy cost
On average, the cost of laparoscopic hysterectomy in India is Rs. 2,10,000 to Rs. 3,00,000. This cost is without any medication or physiotherapy prescribed by the doctor. The cost mainly depends upon the condition of the patient.
According to reports, laparoscopic hysterectomy is a much safe and effective procedure. This is safest method of removing the uterus compared to the traditional methods also.
Dr. Jay Mehta
MBBS, DNB – Obstetrics & Gynecology
IVF & Endometriosis Specialist, Laparoscopic Surgeon (Obs & Gyn)
Dr. Jay Mehta is a renowned IVF specialist and fertility-preserving surgeon in Mumbai, India. He is the Director of Shree IVF and Endometriosis Clinic, as well as the Director of Uterine Transplant in Global Hospitals, Mumbai. He is a leading laparoscopic gynecologist in India for endometriosis and adenomyosis..
He is a well-known Fertility and IVF Specialist and also among few doctors in the country who specializes in Embryology and Andrology. He operates India’s major cities including Mumbai, Pune, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Ahmedabad, Agra, Delhi etc.
To book an appointment, call: +91 - 9920914115 or fill out our contact form
 Google Reviews
Usha Mahesh
Dr.Jay Mehta is a wonderful Human being and an amazing doctor. Have never seen such a practical doctor who is very transparent , clear in his conversation. underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy before three years and got discharged in 24 hours. Till date I have no problem. Now I have admitted my mother in law who is 85 years old and was operated by Dr.Jay Mehta today. amazing recovery.
Hats off to u doctor.will be always greatful to u.
Namita Pipalia
I got admitted for hysterectomy operation of my bulky uterus. Dr Jay Mehta is an excellent Laparoscopy Surgeon. His knowledge, experience and expertise in the field is par excellence! The medical and non-medical staff is too good. Very cordial and efficient. The hospital has latest equipments and technology. I’m extremely grateful to Dr. Jay Mehta for his healing abilities.
Anita Chavan
Visited Dr Jay Mehta for heavy bleeding and pain. Doctor was very straightforward and direct which felt really good and helped us take the decision better. He advised me for laparoscopic hysterectomy. My post surgery recovery was very quick and pain free. Thank you Dr Jay Mehta
Sumi Sahu
Excellent Doctor for laparoscopic surgery. My wife was suffering from heavy bleeding which did not relieve on medications. Dr Jay Mehta performed laparoscopic hysterectomy. My wife was discharged within 24 hours and she is very comfortable now and able to do all her routine activities. We are very happy and satisfied with Dr Jay Mehta.
Sagar Majumdar
Very satisfied with the treatment received by Dr Jay Mehta at Shree IVF Clinic. My wife was operated for laparoscopic hysterectomy. Her recovery was quick and we were discharged the same evening. My wife is very comfortable will all her routine work post surgery. We are glad that we decided to get operated here.
The hospital is very clean and luxurious and the staff is very efficient.
Thank you Dr Jay Mehta Sir.
Gori Bharat
Got surgery operated for laparoscopic hysterectomy on recommendation of a friend. Dr jay is fast and like robots. He is open in speaking to patients. We have excellent experience of hospital. In 24 hours patient going home. No pain. No weakness. Very good nursing.
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